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Wed, 06 Dec 2006 18:12:00

Vehicle survival kit

The James Kim thing has me thinking - what would I want in my car if that happened to me?  Feel free to add your thoughts to this list.  Let’s create a truly useful emergency car kit.

First of all, you need a water-tight plastic box in which to keep your kit (or at least parts of it).  Otterbox makes the best watertight boxes in the world, but they’re small, good for keeping different things separate.  A larger Pelican case may be what you need to keep the whole kit together.  Others say use a medium to large duffel bag, which of course is a lot cheaper and can be purchased nearly anywhere.  Next - the items to put in the kit.

- Water - The Red Cross says that tap water that is treated can be stored for six moths, and unopened bottled water for a year.
- Waterproof matches - obvious.
- Rope - any kind, but something strong and waterproof wouldn’t hurt.
- LED flashlight - specifically an LED one, so the battery will last forever.  Here’s a well-reviewed hand-crank model.  This one has a siren and a cell charger, but the charger only works for Nokia phones.  If you are at all handy, you could easily strip that connector and stick one for your phone on there.
- Flares - for signaling, obviously, but also to start a fire if nothing else.
- Knife - preferably one with a strong point for puncturing (say, a window, or the gas tank to get to the fuel) and a serrated section for sawing at things like seatbelt straps.  Also useful for ripping out the seat coverings and padding for use as blankets or fuel for a fire.
- First aid kit - cheap as hell.  Every grocery store or corner market sells ‘em.  Buy one for every car and three for your house.
- Multitool - A Leatherman Wave would be an excellent glove-box addition to any car.  Million uses, way better than a Swiss Army knife.  At $69.85, that might be pricy for some, a good second choice would be the Leatherman Kick at $25.99.
- Thermal blanket - those reflective kind.  More than one.
- Emergency car battery charger - I have one of those little ones that plug in to the lighter socket.  Not great, but it might do in a pinch and you don’t have to worry about it losing a charge like the big heavy ones.
-Toilet paper - hey, you’ll be damn glad of it if you need it, you dig?
-Tarp - a fairly large tarp can be used for so many things - a shelter, ground cover, dragging an injured person, an outer wrap to add another layer of waterproof covering to you or your group...yeah, I’m thinking a tarp is a super-cheap, super-useful addition.
- Duct tape - have you ever, in your life, known a situation that couldn’t be improved by having a roll of duct tape?
- MREs are the obvious answer to the food dilemma.  For $40 you could have self-heating food for one for near a week or food for two for a few days.  Stuff lasts forever.  At 70 degrees MREs last for 8.3 years.  At 60 degrees it’s over 10 years.  Even at 100 degrees, they last 22 months.  Get some, throw ‘em in the trunk and forget about it until you need them.
- Food bars - Mainstay is the one that comes to mind.  They make a 3500 calorie bar pack that lasts for five years.  That’s easily two plus days worth of high-calorie energy, more if you ration it.  Ten of them would take up as much room as a shoebox and feed you and/or a group for many days.

If you plan to road trip, bring some regular food, sandwiches or something.  Even if you don’t use it then, you can eat it when you get where you are going.  Always bring extra water if you plan to drive anywhere that is out of easy walking distance to civilization.  If you have a special condition that requires medicine you are going to want to consider that.  It couldn’t hurt to put together a small supply consisting of a few days worth of your medications and bring them along on any road trip.  If you don’t use them, well...great.  bring them home and call it a successful trip.

I’m thinking cell phone now - how do I make it work for me in a no-coverage area?

- Wire.  Anything conductive.  If need be I’d strip it out of the car, but it would be nice to have a roll of say, 16-gauge speaker wire..  You can make one hell of an antenna out of that.  Climb a tree, attach it to your cell and hope that some tower somewhere at least picks up a ping if not a signal.  100 feet is $20 at Radio Shack.
- Some kind of charger for your cell.  Sidewinder makes a hand-crank model with many different adapters for most cell phones, and it has a little LED light too.  A solar charger might be a viable choice, but much more expensive.
- One of those disposable cell phone batteries would be useful.  In fact as a general rule if there is one compatible with your phone you should pick one up and toss it in the glove box.  Check out Cellboost for all kinds of batteries for all sorts of devices.  The one for my phone is $8.  Cheap at twice the price if you really needed it.

So...what else can you think of that could be inexpensive, easy to buy or make, easy to store and could be extremely useful in an emergency involving you and your car?

*UPDATE*
Important item suggested by others

- A whistle.  Very good idea!  I feel dumb for not having thought of it.  Cheap and very, very useful.
- Hatchet or small axe.  Pretty obvious how that would be useful.

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Posted by JimK at 06:12 PM on December 06, 2006
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Comments:

#1  Posted by Buzzion United States on 12/06 at 07:53 PM -

Some kind of charger for your cell.  Sidewinder makes a hand-crank model with many different adapters for most cell phones, and it has a little LED light too.  A solar charger might be a viable choice, but much more expensive.

I think energizer has designed an instant cell battery charger too.  Don’t know what it all works for I’ve only seen the commercial where the guy skydives and his chute doesn’t open so he uses the energizer product to charge his phone to call someone to tell him what to do.

bgeek#2  Posted by bgeek United States on 12/06 at 08:29 PM -

Magnesium Fire Starter. Great for all of your survival and pyro needs.  Walmart sells them for $5.00 here in Texas.

Harley W Daugherty#3  Posted by Harley W Daugherty United States on 12/06 at 08:34 PM -

good smart list, but you forgot a 12 gauge pump action shot gun and 25 rounds.
and or 357 mag handgun with 2 boxes of .38 Softnose and 2 boxes of .357mag hollowpoint

bgeek#4  Posted by bgeek United States on 12/06 at 08:45 PM -

w00t!

JimK#5  Posted by JimK United States on 12/06 at 08:46 PM -

bgeek - EXCELLENT suggestion.

Harley - smart if you are in your own state and have a permit, but transporting guns across state lines is such a nightmare I figured I would just leave it off the list

#6  Posted by Sean Galbraith Canada on 12/06 at 09:24 PM -

If you haven’t seen it, put the show Survivorman on your tivo season pass list. Excellent program related to just this topic.

JimK#7  Posted by JimK United States on 12/06 at 09:58 PM -

Sean - just added it.  Looks like a totally cool show!

#8  Posted by Sean Galbraith Canada on 12/06 at 10:07 PM -

It is excellent. Les Stroud is one crazy canuck. He’s working on season 2 right now, and is also doing an urban version inspired by the Katrina tv footage.

#9  Posted by Drumwaster United States on 12/06 at 11:20 PM -

For emergency food supplies, I would recommend a trail mix - low in bulk, high in protein, high in calories.

One pound unsalted peanuts
one pound raisins
one pound semi-sweet chocolate chips

Mix well. Store in a clean, dry place. It’ll be good for months, if a trifle stale.

#10  Posted by cashin United States on 12/07 at 01:06 AM -

I do a lot of flying and I’ve been meaning to make my own survival kit in the unfortante event of a crash. This looks like my new shopping list.

But where are you driving that you’d need all of this stuff in a car!?!

#11  Posted by ErikTheRed United States on 12/07 at 03:15 AM -

My favorite survival tips:

1) Live in an area where the greatest winter environmental hazard is getting an uneven tan.

2) Only visit places that are even more pleasant (mmm… Jamaica!)

Works for me, anyway.

#12  Posted by Orpheus Australia on 12/07 at 03:26 AM -

Bad luck Erik, there aren’t any safe places on Earth. Pick one and I’m sure we can find something dangerous things about it. I’ll start with Jamaica - hurricanes.

#13  Posted by Astronomizer United States on 12/07 at 04:12 AM -

Years ago I took about 6 months off from college and work, having saved enough to pay for my apartment and necessities for that period of time.  My goal was to be able to do whatever I wanted on the spur of the moment (mainly fishing).  All I needed was a tank of gas upon the whim and I was gone....

Amongst the items above--minus the obvious technological gap between now and then--that I would have in my Bronco I also carried:

Several Ramen Noodle packs--break up the noodles in the pack, open one end, empty the contents of the flavor packet into the bag, shake up and eat raw.  It did make you very thirsty, so drinking water was a necessity--but it really took the edge off of those hunger pains after a long day of walking.

A couple of canned hams---the smaller kind that don’t have to be refrigerated.  Eat cold or just open the can and slide it in the coals of a fire.

I always carry a firearm of some sort.  That, of course, will depend on the state you are in.  Here in Wyoming in you’d be hardpressed NOT to find a gun in a vehicle.

The magnesium fire starter mentioned above is an excellent idea---I’d practice starting a couple of fires before having to rely on it.  Dry tinder is essential.  I make my own waterproof matches by taking Strike Anywhere matches (NOT strike on box) and dipping the heads in candle wax, and keep them in a Mini M&M;’s container.  You can leave one of these homemade matches submerged under water overnight and they will still light.

I’ll stop there as I don’t want to take up a lot of room here.  Something pretty cool you all may want to look at is starting a fire with a pop can (soda can for you easteners.... :) ) I’ve done it--it actually works!  But be prepared to put a little elbow grease into it!  Fire from a can of Coke

Don’t forget to use your rear view mirrors as signal mirrors too....

#14  Posted by Orpheus Australia on 12/07 at 04:41 AM -

Matches are also useful for those embarrassing in-flight “turbulence” moments.

#15  Posted by geryon2004 United States on 12/07 at 10:11 AM -

One of the most important low tech pair of items I’d put on that list is a simple compass (good ones run about $30 and a map.  TomTom isn’t going to help when you stuck out in the middle of nowhere on foot.

Here are some good survival kits from Field & Stream.  I’ve linked to the survival kit in an Altoid tin, but they show larger kits too. http://www.fieldandstream.com/fieldstream/photogallery/article/0,13355,1225788,00.html

Rann Aridorn#16  Posted by Rann Aridorn United States on 12/07 at 12:40 PM -

Survivorman is less valuable than Man vs. Wild. Survivorman, while a good show, is a little more “set up"… he knows that there’s someone looking for him, and that he basically just has to survive for a week or so and make some attempt at signaling the rescue party. Man vs. Wild, the guy’s not only a trained survivalist, and gives voiceover of survival tips rather than just his own personal thoughts and feelings at the time, no one is looking for him. He’s solely responsible for finding his own help. (It also seems a little less “TV magic” because, since he has a camera crew following him, he doesn’t have to go, set up a camera, then actually do his survival stuff like they guy on Survivorman.)

Also, Jim, for me clicking on the “more” links is broken, dunno why.

#17  Posted by David Utter United States on 12/07 at 01:45 PM -

A steel signal mirror, a couple of heavy duty highway orange trash bags like DOT uses, and 18-inch squares of closed cell foam.

A flash from a mirror can be seen for miles.

The closed cell foam gives you something to sit on if you’re on foot.

The orange puncture-resistant trash bags can be worn poncho-like, so if you sit down to rest on your closed cell foam you can wear that bright orange bag and give searchers a chance to spot you.

Personally I think a Mini-14 should be part of such preparedness, because while a mirror isn’t much use on a cloudy day, 3 shots from a rifle will carry over a distance.

#18  Posted by Rager1 United States on 12/07 at 02:57 PM -

Flare Gun

#19  Posted by Capmeister United States on 12/07 at 03:39 PM -

Chapstick or like-petrolium jelly made product. It can be used to help start/keep a fire going if put on a strip of clothes and wrapped around some wood.  Hey--it’s petrolium, you know?

#20  Posted by Drumwaster United States on 12/07 at 04:36 PM -

One of the most important low tech pair of items I’d put on that list is a simple compass

Even more important would be able to determine directions from the surroundings, day or night, clear or cloudy. Many things of this nature can be found in the Boy Scout Handbook or Army Survival Manual.

#21  Posted by Cougnut United States on 12/07 at 05:15 PM -

I would recommend Camping & Wilderness Survival by Paul Tawrell (amazon link). It has a lot of information, very useful and interesting. I bring it anytime we go traveling to somewhere even remotely described as wilderness. Glad I’ve never had to use it but still it’s nice to have. I also pick it up and read through it every now and then, it’s a good read.

#22  Posted by potskie Canada on 12/07 at 06:23 PM -

All these ideas are really usefull.
I personall am an avid Canadian offroader and carry a alot of gear in my truck that most people wouldnt. so i cant really weigh in on this one as i carry the usuall stuff thermo blankets, extra food, flashlights that can be shaken to rechrage them i also carry some extra clothes in a large water proof container as you never know when u might end up wet. i dont really carry signal flares as they are 1 time use if you want to signal someone just rip the rearview mirror off the windshield of your car and use that. thats some the usual stuff i always have in my truck and i also have some unusual stuff. I have 4 batterys in my truck for extra power plus its a diesel so you need them to start it and since i have so many i also cary some arc welding gear so i can weld an axle or what have you enough that u can “limp” to safety as well as i carry alot of tools and a virety of easily replaceable parts for my truck. I also outfitted my truck with with an extended fuel tank so it now carrys 250L’s or fuel up fromt he 157L’s it carried from factory so now it can just sit running idle for approx. 2 weeks on a full tank. But i mean this is all last minute resort stuff since my truck also has 4x4 a 6” lift kit and some heavy duty 35” swamper tires.

#23  Posted by potskie Canada on 12/07 at 06:26 PM -

Oh and i forgot to mention i also carry some of those solar panel chargers i have 2 incase 1 breaks i use them for cell phones and what have you while im on extended trips and i want to charge something while the trucks off those would also be very very handy in a car survival kit as you could charge your phone during the day and try to use it

JimK#24  Posted by JimK United States on 12/07 at 08:04 PM -

Potskie, your truck sounds fricking awesome.  I want so much some day to build out a big old rock-crawling, mud-defeating monster. :)

#25  Posted by pct Australia on 12/07 at 09:03 PM -

What about a Personal Locator Beacon (PLB)?

#26  Posted by Bodi Canada on 12/12 at 11:56 AM -

Cell phones work at too high a frequency for a long wire antenna to do any good. You have to get up high with the phone and its antenna to have any chance of a long range signal.
Kim showed a major lack of common sense. If you have decent survival skills and the right equipment - and you have a pretty good list - then back country driving is pretty safe. Foolowing a GPS map’s directions into what looks to be obviously unsafe territory (judging from the news photos) unprepared and with a young child is just plain ordinary stupidity.


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